Key information and support on the Bounce Back Loan Scheme (BBLS)

What you need to know

The BBLS provides lenders with a government-backed guarantee of 100% to offer loans of up to £50,000 to businesses across the UK that are losing revenue as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak. 

The government will cover the cost of any fees and interest for the borrower for the first 12 months and no repayments will be due during this period to enable firms to get back on their feet. This grace period is then followed by 60 monthly repayments of the amount borrowed plus interest at 2.5% p.a. (fixed) with early repayment permitted.

BBLS is administered by the British Business Bank and made available to businesses via accredited lenders. It is currently open until 4 November 2020.


Key features of the scheme

• From £2,000 to £50,000 facilities, up to 25% of turnover, for eligible businesses, regardless of annual turnover.
• Facilities: term loans
• Repayment terms: six years, and early repayment permitted
• Interest rate: 2.5% per annum. No interest is payable in the first 12 months.
• Personal guarantees: No personal guarantees. No recovery action can be taken over the borrower’s main home or primary personal vehicle but, for sole traders or partnerships, other personal assets may be at risk of recovery action.
• 100% guarantee: The scheme provides the lender with a government-backed guarantee (100%) against the outstanding facility balance (principal and interest).
• The borrower always remains 100% liable for repayment of the debt.
• The borrower must self-declare they meet the eligibility criteria and make certain confirmations.

A business must confirm: 

• It is a UK limited company or partnership, or tax resident in the UK, that was carrying on business on 1 March 2020
• More than 50% of its income is derived from its trading activity
• The loan will not be used for personal purposes but as an economic benefit for the business. 
• The loan will not breach state aid restrictions. Any aid received under the Retail, Hospitality and Leisure Grant or under the Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme will count towards the total State aid allowance which must not exceed £711,200. 
• That on the 31 December 2019 it was a ‘business in difficulty’. If it was a ‘business in difficulty’ then, in addition, the facility will not be used for export-related activities
• It is not in bankruptcy, debt restructuring proceedings or liquidation
• Its understanding of losses that may be incurred, impact on credit rating, reduced consumer protection and that the lender will not assess affordability

Ineligible businesses and sectors:
Banks, building societies, insurance companies; the public sector including state-funded primary and secondary schools; or an individual other than a sole trader or partner acting on behalf of a partnership.


Additional features to be aware of:
A business will be subject to standard checks such as customer fraud, Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Know Your Customer (KYC) checks. A lender may require other information eg self assessment tax returns. Some of the usual consumer protections do not apply, including those under the Consumer Credit Act 1974.


For additional guidance, please see the FAQs for Small Businesses: Bounce Back Loan Scheme